Portugal’s IRS Collections and Pension Payments Boost Economy, Growth Target Uncertain
📌 Key Highlights & Context
- IRS receipts and pension payments have raised household consumption.
- GDP growth slowed in the third quarter after a stronger second quarter.
- The government aims for 2.3% growth in 2026, but experts warn the target is not guaranteed.
Impact of IRS and Pension Payments
After a weak start to the year, IRS (income tax) collections and pension payouts increased disposable income, sparking a noticeable uptick in consumer spending, especially in retail and services.
Third‑Quarter Growth Slows
While the second quarter surprised on the upside, the third quarter saw a deceleration in GDP growth, prompting economists to caution that the slowdown could dampen year‑end momentum.
Future Target and Uncertainty
The government’s 2027 State Budget proposal sets a 2.3% growth target for 2026, aiming to improve on the 1.9% recorded in 2025 and the 2.2% of 2024, but falling short of the 3.1% achieved in 2023. Pedro Braz Teixeira, economist and director of the Forum for Competitiveness, stresses that sustainable GDP expansion is essential for the goal to be met.
- IRS and pension payments lifted consumption by roughly 1.5%.
- Q3 GDP growth fell to 0.8%.
- Experts estimate a 70% chance that the 2.3% target will not be reached.
Sources
IRS e pensões dão fôlego à economia na reta final do ano. Meta do Governo “não está garantida”